The sustainable livelihoods framework in 3.1.1 is an effort to conceptualise livelihoods in a holistic way, capturing the many complexities of livelihoods, and the constraints and opportunities that they are subjected to. A FRAMEWORK FOR INVESTIGATING SUSTAINABLE RURAL LIVELIHOODS The IDS sustainable rural livelihoods framework (Figure 1) has a number of basic elements. Sound policies and pro-poor economic growth! The sustainable livelihood approach is an example of an It can help plan development activities and assess the contribution that existing activities have made to sustaining livelihoods. The Sustainable Livelihood Approach (SLA) to development intervention has been in vogue since the late 1990s and formed a central concept of the UK‟s Department for International Development‟s (DFID) strategy during the early years of the New Labour government in the UK. The human capital comprises of the capacity to adapt, the capacity to work, skills and … Through evidence based research the issues are indentified to take up advocacy for a pro-poor policy in livelihoods. This paper presents a critical, academic review of the Sustainable Rural Livelihoods (SRL) approach to development, beginning with a presentation of the central SRL tenets and their origins, and proceeding to a discussion of the strengths and weaknesses of the academic literature, particularly in relation to theoretical consistency. The adoption of the SL approach presents challenges to development interventions including: the future of projects and programmes, and sector wide approaches (SWAPs) and direct budgetary support. Sustainable Livelihoods Approaches. Conserve soil and improve the land productivity. 131: Watersheds and Rural Livelihoods in India , Cathryn Turton. It does not replace other tools, such as participatory development, sector-wide approaches, or integrated rural development. LECTURE:03 SUSTAINABLE RURAL LIVELIHOODS M. A. Kamal, Ph.D Director General National Academy for Planning and Development The SLA contends that urban communities should become planners, initiators and executors of local development in order for any transformation to occur. Phone: (0674) 2301777 / 2301725 To provide tailor-made and need-based programmes such as language and communication skills, life and positive thinking skills, personality development skills, management skills, behavioural skills. The call for emphasis on sustainable livelihoods was This development model is replicable to improve the quality of life with sustainable management of natural resources and to reduce the poverty of the rural people. CYSD has been persistently making its efforts for vocational skill development of rural and tribal youth (women and men) like, computer education training, four-wheeler driving,  tailoring, embroidery, electrical repairing. • Sustainable The sustainable livelihoods approach facilitates the identificationof practical priorities for actions that are based on the views and interests of those concerned but they are not a panacea. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management. The book looks at the role of social institutions and the politics of policy, as well as issues of identity, gender and generation. to start their own enterprise. Equip rural communities for sustainable management of the natural resources. The sustainable livelihood approach offers a holistic and integrative approach with the capacity to analyse and understand the complexity of rural development (Chambers and Conway 1991; Solesbury 2003). The evidence gathered from exploring twelve successful examples suggests that effective incorporation of the good principles of development associated with the sustainable livelihood (SL) approach is required to set the stage for reducing poverty. The gestion de terroir approach has a longer history than the SLA and as such has many potential lessons to teach. Central to the framework is the analysis of the range of formal and informal organisational and institutional factors that influence sustainable livelihood outcomes. The term Sustainable Livelihood was first proposed in a rural context, and was later amended by the Brundtland Commission. Policy Advocacy for improved livelihoods for poor, more particularly tribal. Data capture is therefore an important part of the activities of development economics, as it is of archaeologists and anthropologists. Department for International Development, London, UK. Sustainable Rural Livelihood Approach ... organization of a given livelihood understood, the best measures for sustainable development can be assessed (Binns 1992, p.157). The concept of sustainable livelihoods The concept of sustainable livelihoods is a reference point for a wide range of people involved in different aspects of development policy formulation and planning. promoting a sustainable livelihoods approach. This position paper overviews Oxfam Novib’s work on the right to a sustainable livelihood in rural development programming and considers the importance of agriculture for overall growth and poverty reduction. We conclude this unit by drawing your attention to the sustainable livelihoods (SL) approach to development. Building Sustainable Rural Livelihoods Home Building Sustainable Rural Livelihoods CYSD is widening livelihood options, as one of the key adopted strategies, both farm and non-farm sectors for reducing poverty in the remote underdeveloped tribal pockets of Odisha. Building Sustainable Rural Livelihoods Home Building Sustainable Rural Livelihoods CYSD is widening livelihood options, as one of the key adopted strategies, both farm and non-farm sectors for reducing poverty in the remote underdeveloped tribal pockets of Odisha. Connecting the Sustainable Livelihoods Approach and Tourism: A Review of the Literature. 4.2 The sustainable livelihoods approach. DFID’s SL framework Boxes Box 1. Posted April 30, 2020 March 28, 2020 admin. It does not offer definitive answers and guidelines. The sustainable livelihoods framework helps to organize the factors that constrain or enhance livelihood op-portunities and shows how they relate to one another. The objective of ACABC Scheme is to improve the agriculture extension services to the farmers by promoting agri-entrepreneurs. (2) increased resilience and improved incomes of small holders through viable and sustainable production systems and (3) enhanced access to public investment by small holders especially among the women farmers. 3 INTRODUCTION The concept of ‘sustainable rural livelihoods’ 1 is increasingly central to the debate about rural development, poverty reduction and environmental management. Sustainable Rural Livelihoods: A Framework for Analysis . The concept of ‘sustainable livelihoods’ is increasingly important in the development debate. to facilitate the rights and entitlements over natural resources; create a strong community awareness for development programmes and facilitate formation as well as strengthening of necessary institutional architecture at the community and panchayat level; and ensure effective implementation of existing progressive policies to ensure greater livelihoods returns to the tribals and advocate for conducive policy environment to address structural issues of poverty and vulnerability. However, the application, and to an extent the principles, of the widely used organising framework for considering poverty reduction, the Sustainable Livelihoods Approach (SLA), may not fit fully the tourism situation, and vice versa. The program focuses on restoring the ecological balance by harnessing; conserving and developing degraded natural resources. Authors Gibson-Graham, Cameron, and Healy highlight the measure of … The Sustainable Livelihoods Approach is a method of analysing and changing the lives of people experiencing poverty and disadvantage. This project intends to undertake an innovative review of these issues. The livelihood assets, E-1, Institutional Area, Gangadhar Meher Marg,Bhubaneswar-751013 CARE’s Livelihood Model Figure 4. Therefore, an additional concept of institutional asset (mainly community participation) needs to be incorporated within the SLA. Moreover, the organization is undertaking studies to deepen understanding on key policy issues and engage the government for policy advocacy in favour of the poor and marginalized, especially women. Sustainable Livelihood Analysis (SLA) has since the 1990s become the dominant approach to the implementation of development interventions by a number of major international agencies. Strengthening forest and Forest based Livelihoods program strives to improve the quality of forest and enhance the income of the forest dependent communities by (1) Building strong producer collectives around NTFPs and product development through adding value in the supply chain (2) Promoting alternative livelihoods options to increase the income of forest dependent communities while reducing the harvest of forest products and (3) Leveraging resources and building strategic linkages with mainstream development programmes for sustaining the program even beyond the project period. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Risk minimization through community adaptation and strengthened collective action. Rural livelihoods are enhanced through effective participation of rural people and rural communities in the management of their own social, economic and environmental objectives by empowering people in rural areas, particularly women and youth, including through organizations such as local cooperatives and by applying the bottom-up approach. Definition of livelihood from Oxford dictionary is “a means of securing the necessities of life”. Tourism has been increasingly used for, and directly linked with, rural poverty reduction in developing countries. The sustainable livelihoods approach is an emerging and evolving approach to rural development, with a great potential to learn from other approaches in the field, and to successfully apply those in the battle against rural poverty. Integrated Watershed program is the ST & SC Development Program of Government of Odisha focuses on empowering the tribals and enabling them to enhance their food security round the year. Efforts are made for propagating organic and traditional farm practices for making agriculture sustainable. In Odisha, 22.13% of the population belongs to “Scheduled Tribe” (ST) community whose livelihood mostly depends on forest, agriculture and animal husbandry. But the commonly quoted definition is by Chambers and Conway (1992), “A livelihood comprises the capabilities, assets and activities required for a means of living. Providing capacity building support and ensuring better access to market form the components of this strategy. However, practice of traditional implementation strategies, absence of sustainable local institutions, infrastructure linkages and end-toned solution in the value chain make their livelihoods vulnerable to various risks. Figure 2.9 – The Sustainable Livelihood model in the DFID Guidelines (DFID 1999, figure 1, p.1) Figure 2.10 – The dynamic nature of assets in a modern development economics scenario (Sayer and Campbell 2001, figure 10, p.218) A number of models have been introduced like Community farming, kitchen garden, and farm pond, land development, horticulture. Adopt best practices for sustainable livelihoods development. Annex 7. INTRODUCTION. The analysis indicates that the SL principles addressing social inclusivity and environmental sustainability are key. Stemming from theory regarding sustainable development, a sustainable livelihood approach incorporates the collective concerns for environmental and economic resources and individual focus. This paper outlines a framework for analysing sustainable livelihoods, defined here in relation to five key indicators. In order to enhance the livelihoods of the community members in a sustained manner, it is not only necessary that they are capacitated on improved agricultural practices but preservation, management and regeneration of natural resources including land. But what does this new entry into the development lexicon actually mean? Thus CYSD’s livelihood strategy focuses on household food and nutrition security and expanding income earning opportunities for rural poor, more particularly tribals. sustainable livelihood and human development. This approach is unique since individual approach is a contributing factor to these women being poor. Bring the underprivileged sections of society in to the mainstream. A central notion is that different households have differ-ent access livelihood assets, which the sustainable livelihood approach aims to expand. To build a strong networking with the retail-outlets / employers and ensure addressing their workforce demand by skilling youth accordingly. DFID’s Sustainable Livelihoods Approach and its Framework The concept of ‘Sustainable Livelihoods’ constitute the basis of different ‘Sustainable Livelihood Approaches’ (SLA) and has been adapted by different development agencies such as the British Department for International Development (DFID). The sustainable livelihoods approach improves understanding of the livelihoods of the poor. It does not offer definitive answers and guidelines. At the policy level, effort is made for increased targeting of the smallholders and women farmers under various schemes. 2.1 Poverty – a rural focus 10 3. Agriculture being one of the primary sources of livelihoods of the tribals, effort is being taken by the organization to improve the agricultural practices resulting in increase in productivity of crops and thereby ensuring year-round food security and enhanced income. Sustainable rural livelihoods: A framework for analysis Figure 2. This approach is influenced by many of the themes that we have already looked at in this unit, including those of integrated rural development, basic needs, participation and sustainable development. DFID sustainable livelihoods guidance sheets Author: DFID Year: 1999 Resource type: Official. This paper uses the sustainable livelihoods approach to take a fresh look at the impact of the Watershed Development Programmes (WSD) on rural livelihoods. Building climate resilient models, enhancing the productivity of small holders for adequate and nutritious access to food through adoption of sustainable agricultural practices are the focus areas. It was developed over a period of several months by the Sustainable Rural Livelihoods This framework addresses the impacts of environmental hazards and shocks. SUSTAINABLE RURAL LIVELIHOOD SECURITY THROUGH INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEMS - A REVIEW Argade Shivaji Dadabhau* and Wadkar Sagar Kisan Dairy Extension Division, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal - 132 001, India Received: 19-09-2012 Accepted:11-01-2013 ABSTRACT This is a very complex and serious problem, when share of agriculture in gross domestic product is declining, … Conse­quently, integration of SL and tourism is necessary. A sustainable rural livelihoods (SRL) framework can be In its continual efforts, CYSD has been insisting for adoption of climate change adaptation measures, like the technological innovations – low water consumption in high land areas, water logging resistant in coastal regions and protection and use of food, foraging, medicinal plants and nutritional potential of forest to improve the resilient in the livelihoods systems of the poor and vulnerable. In order to make producers to realise the commercial value of their produce CYSD developed and adopted a comprehensive system of marketing at the village level called as “aggregate marketing model”, which help participation of the marginalized in the marketing effort like aggregate to achieve scale, participate in value addition and engage with markets as an equal participant, but it involves producers in value chain development. All along, a great deal of emphasis is placed on ensuring food security through promotion of diverse and multi-cropping. The skill training with help them better equipped to take up the upcoming job opportunities in the retail houses. Empower the ST families for availing benefits under various programmes. It adopts diversity as its principal theme and explores the implications of diverse rural livelihoods for ideas about poverty, agriculture, environment, gender, and macroeconomic policy. Central to the framework is the analysis of the range of formal and informal organisational and institutional factors that influence sustainable livelihood outcomes. to aid development have been through a Top-down approach. Implementing the sustainable rural livelihoods approach. The study applied a combination of sustainable livelihood (Scoones, 1998) and value chain approach to assess the values and the contribution of frankincense to … 15 4.2 What makes the rural … Email:info@cysd.org / cysd@cysd.org, © 2020 Centre for Youth and Social Development, Welcome to Centre for Youth and Social Development, Family based Livelihoods Development (FLD), Strengthening Forest and Forest based Livelihoods (SFFL), Strengthening Small Holder Agriculture (SSHA), Skilling for Employability and Entrepreneurship. In conclusion, the paper briefly considers some of the practical, methodological and operational implications of a sustainable livelihoods approach. CYSD is widening livelihood options, as one of the key adopted strategies, both farm and non-farm sectors for reducing poverty in the remote underdeveloped tribal pockets of Odisha. It also highlights the main conclusions reached, arguing that the sustainable rural livelihood approach can play an important role in the elimination of poverty. The sustainable livelihoods approach is an emerging and evolving approach to rural development, with a great potential to learn from other approaches in the field, and to successfully apply those in the battle against rural poverty. Further, it has been building stronger collective action around natural resources, value chain action which will not only reduce the transaction cost, it will also pave way for shared risk at the community level. Community based institutions form the base for promoting livelihood interventions. A brief overview of sustainable livelihoods approaches. Build the capacities of tribal youth and develop enterprises at the village level 3. 130: The Sustainable Livelihoods Approach and Programme Development in Cambodia, Cathryn Turton. To train disadvantaged urban youth in employable skills as retail associate. The key objectives of the program are : A strong emphasis is placed on promoting participatory processes, building community institutions, fostering self-reliance, and respecting the indigenous knowledge and values of tribal. Strengthening Small Holder Agriculture program aims to enhance livelihood capabilities and functioning of the vulnerable communities, particularly the small, marginal and women farmers through participatory action; training & capacity building and evidence based research & advocacy initiatives. This position paper overviews Oxfam Novib’s work on the right to a sustainable livelihood in rural development programming and considers the importance of agriculture for overall growth and poverty reduction. Third, it identifies the good practices and policies that work for promoting gender equality in rural livelihoods and proposes some policy recommendations. To explain the importance of considering rural livelihood interactions with different economic sectors and issues in assessing livelihood systems. Sustainable Livelihood Approach There are varied definitions of sustainable livelihoods. The sustainable livelihoods approach improves understanding of the livelihoods of the poor. Popularization of sustainable agriculture practices, conservation of natural resources, promotion of people’s organization like Self-help group (SHG), farmers group, primary producers groups and their federations, facilitation of people’s access to microfinance and government schemes, enhancement of market linkages and provision of skill-building support for promotion of off and non-farm micro enterprise/ social enterprise are some of the key elements in this pursuit. Early experience in implementing a sustainable livelihoods approach suggests that it: ... livelihood is sustainable when it can cope with and recover from stresses and shocks, and maintain or enhance its capabilities and assets both now and in the future, while not undermining the natural resource base’ (adapted from Scoones, 1998). Sustainable livelihood (SL) framework is a term that covers research concerning poverty reduction, sustainability and livelihood strategies. Ensuring decentralized planning process and raising awareness of the community regarding the various mainstream development programmes and also the step by step process to access the same is an important agenda of the programme. It is very difficult in the time allotted to give an overview on all of the work that has taken place on sustainable livelihood approaches over the past several years. A policy of sustainable livelihoods focuses not on the needs of the rural poor, but rather, builds on the existing assets of the poor, both at the community level, and as individuals. Entrepreneurship is one of the core areas being promoted by CYSD to enhance the income of the people. sustainable livelihood approach (SLA). This paper presents a critical, academic review of the Sustainable Rural Livelihoods (SRL) approach to development, beginning with a presentation of the central SRL tenets and their origins, and proceeding to a discussion of the strengths and weaknesses of the academic literature, particularly in relation to theoretical consistency. 4. What does the approach tell us about the livelihoods of the rural poor 15 4.1 Who are the poor? 4.2 The sustainable livelihoods approach. This approach is unique since individual approach is a contributing factor to these women being poor. sustainable livelihood approach (SLA). View Framework-on-sustainable-livelihood.pdf from ENGLISH 101 at Sacred Heart College, Lucena City, Quezon. Carney, D (1998). One has a narrower economic focus on production, Neither the SL approach nor conven­tional tourism research theories can exclusively guide tourism to achieve sustainable rural development. Urban communities have to change their behaviour and attitudes, be willing to accept change, and to take ownership of the projects. Sustainable rural livelihoods: A framework for analysis Figure 2. Assessing the Impact of Consumer Behaviour on Food Security in South West Cameroon. Create year round self-employment opportunities within the village. As analysts point out, there are two broad approaches to defining livelihoods. Essay on Sustainable Livelihood Framework/Approach. This approach is influenced by many of the themes that we have already looked at in this unit, including those of integrated rural development, basic needs, participation and sustainable development. Figure 1. CYSD takes up capacity building of community based organizations to enable and empower them to take up responsibilities for implementing the programmes.Training on different themes such as gender sensitization, leadership. Sustainable livelihood initiatives are sets of activities that rural dwellers engage especially women in economic activities that have the propensity to adverting individual subsistence farming approach to a collaborative cooperative sector approach in order to increase productivity. Third, tourism research has demonstrated local residents' increasing concern about participation in political governance associated with tourism development, with less participation jeopardising local people's assets from a livelihood perspective. DFID sustainable livelihoods guidance sheets Author: DFID Year: 1999 Resource type: Official. livelihoods and livelihood enhancement and diversification as tools for rural development and poverty reduction. It involves financial capital, natural capital, human capital, physical capital and social capital (Rural Livelihood Systems). Background. It organizes the factors that constrain or enhance livelihood opportunities, and shows how they relate. CYSD in its efforts tries to promote community managed micro finance system that enable women (18-24 years) to start the micro enterprise and financial inclusion. Promote appropriate technologies for efficient and sustainable use of rainwater. to enable the youth to choose for self-employment; and providing supports to trained youths in terms of preparation of business development plans (BDPs), linkages with financial institutions, etc. SUSTAINABLE RURAL LIVELIHOODS A FRAMEWORK FOR ANALYSIS IDS WORKING PAPER 72 Ian Scoones SUMMARY The concept of ‘sustainable livelihoods’ is increasingly important in the development debate. It calls for integrative thinking for poverty reduction rather than con­ventionally alleviating poverty through raising crop produc­tivity and external aid (Cahn, 2002). By implementing this program we increase the income of the families and help them to lead a stress free life and reduce migration. A policy of sustainable rural livelihoods focuses not on the needs of the rural poor, but rather, builds on the existing assets of the poor, both at the village level, and individuals. Eldis supports free and open access to useful and relevant research on global development challenges. UNDP’s approach to promoting sustainable livelihoods Figure 3. The SLA contends that urban communities should become planners, initiators and executors of local development in order for any transformation to occur. 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