One Strange Rock. [32] Her sixth spacewalk, also during Expedition 16, brought her cumulative EVA time to 39 hours, 46 minutes, which ranked her 23rd for total EVA time as of November 2009. [10] Whitson's cumulative EVA time is 60 hours, 21 minutes, which places her in 4th place for total EVA time. Hun var øverstbefalende på Ekspedition 51. Peggy Whitson was the first female chief of NASA’s astronaut corps. Whitson has also served twice as the Commander of the International Space Station.[24]. [15], Whitson returned to earth on September 3, 2017 having accrued a total of 665 days in space over the course of her career; the equivalent of a hypothetical round trip to Mars, making her NASA's most experienced astronaut to date. Updates? Sally Ride. Peggy Whitson was born in February 1960 in Iowa, USA. First Name Peggy. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The flight of Space Shuttle mission STS-120, commanded by astronaut Pam Melroy, was the first time that two female mission commanders have been in orbit at the same time. Astronaut Born in Iowa #2. [16] She is ranked eighth on the list of total time spent in space. [45], On June 1, 2017, Whitson passed over the command of the International Space Station to Fyodor Yurchikhin, who was named commander of Expedition 52 until he, Whitson and Jack Fischer returned to Earth aboard Soyuz MS-04 in September 2017.[46][47]. First Name Peggy #10. In April 1996, Whitson was selected as an astronaut candidate and started training in August 1996. American biochemistry researcher and NASA astronaut, NASA Sustained Superior Performance Award, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, "Astronauts and Cosmonauts with EVA Experience (sorted by "EVA Time")", "Space Station Astronauts Prepare for Crew Swap", "Astronauts Ponder State of Space Exploration", "Female Space Commanders Available for Interviews", "Female commanders set for landmark mission", "Peggy Whitson Breaks Spacewalking Record", "Whitson Becomes World's Oldest Female Spacewalker, as EVA-38 Replaces Aging Space Station Batteries", https://plus.google.com/+travelandleisure/posts, "Peggy Whitson, Oldest Woman Astronaut, Sets New Spacewalk Record | Travel + Leisure", "Astronaut Peggy Whitson Sets NASA Record For Most Days In Space", "Soyuz MS-04 lands as Peggy Whitson ends record-breaking mission", "Christina Koch Completes 328-Day Mission in Space – Space Station", "Astronaut Peggy Whitson returns to Earth after record-breaking spaceflight", "Record-Setting NASA Astronaut Peggy Whitson Retires", "Peggy Whitson: The World's 100 Most Influential People", "NASA Boss Names Whitson ISS 'Science Officer, "Soyuz TMA-11 launches carrying Expedition 16", "Russian rocket launches first Malaysian into space", "Whitson describes rough Soyuz entry and landing", "Soyuz crew endures severe G-forces on re-entry", "Astronauts make 100th station spacewalk", "Spacewalkers Find No Solar Wing Smoking Gun", "Welcome Aboard! Then from May 2005 until November 2005, she was Chief of the Station Operations Branch: Astronaut Office. This total was more time in space than any other woman worldwide and any other American. [21] Whitson graduated from Mount Ayr Community High School in 1978 and received a bachelor of science degree in biology and chemistry from Iowa Wesleyan College in 1981. Whitson returned to earth on September 3, 2017, after she accrued a total of 665 days in space over the course of her career. Peggy Whitson was born on the 9th of February 1960 in Mount Ayr, Iowa, U.S. She is the daughter of Keith Whitson and Beth Whitson. Whitson’s third flight to the ISS was aboard Soyuz MS-03, which launched on November 17, 2016, with Russian cosmonaut Oleg Novitsky and French astronaut Thomas Pesquet. 60 Year Old Astronaut #1. along with Expedition 50 commander Shane Kimbrough. She is on her third and longest mission to space. In June 2003, Whitson served as the commander of the NEEMO 5 mission aboard the Aquarius underwater laboratory, living and working underwater for fourteen days. [16][17], On June 15, 2018, Whitson announced her retirement from the agency, effective on the same day. Read Peggy Whitson’s fun and insightful journal entries from her time on the International Space Station in 2007-08. She was born on February 9, 1960 in Mount Ayre, IA. During her six-month stay aboard the Space Station, Whitson installed the Mobile Base System, the S1 truss segment, and the P1 truss segment using the space station remote manipulator system; performed a 4-hour and 25 minute spacewalk in a Russian Orlan space suit to install micrometeoroid shielding on the Zvezda Service Module; and activated and checked out the Microgravity Sciences Glovebox, a facility class payload rack. Among other positions, she worked in the Biomedical Operations and Research branch at the JSC from 1989 to 1993 and was the deputy division chief of the Medical Sciences Division at the JSC from 1993 to 1996. Born 9 February 1960, in Mount Ayr, Iowa, United States, Peggy Annette Whitson was the first female commander of the International Space Station, she also holds the U.S. record for the greatest number of days in space. She is an actress, known for Pete Yorn: I Wanna Be the One (2020), Thomas Pesquet: L'odyssée de l'Espace (2017) and Thomas Pesquet, l'envoyé spatial (2017). Whitson now holds the record for the oldest female spacewalker, and is now tied with the record for total spacewalks by a woman (seven), along with Sunita Williams. Peggy Whitson was chosen as an astronaut candidate in 1996, and her training commenced the same year. Whitson began her astronaut training in August 1996. She is … Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [44], On May 23, 2017, Whitson performed her tenth career EVA with Fischer. She returned to Earth on September 3, 2017, on Soyuz MS-04 with Russian cosmonaut Fyodor Yurchikhin and American astronaut Jack Fischer. (2/9/1960) [34] She became the commander of Expedition 51. In 1997, Whitson began a position as adjunct assistant professor at Rice University in the Maybee Laboratory for Biochemical and Genetic Engineering. With a total of 665 days in space, Whitson holds the U.S. record, placing eighth on the all-time space endurance list. In 2017, she broke the record for the longest single space flight by a woman. Peggy Whitson is a retired NASA astronaut and a former NASA Chief Astronaut. Upon completing the two years of training and evaluation, she was assigned technical duties in the Astronaut Office Operations Planning Branch, and served as the lead for the Crew Test Support Team in Russia from 1998 to 1999. With a total of 665 days in space, Whitson holds the U.S. record, placing eighth on the all-time space endurance list. Peggy Whitson - Biography. Peggy Whitson Fans Also Viewed . Her second mission launched October 10, 2007, as the first female commander of the ISS with Expedition 16. Whitson graduated from Iowa Wesleyan College in 1981, with a bachelor’s degree in Biology and Chemistry. From 1995 to 1996, she served as co-chair of the U.S.-Russian Mission Science Working Group. Peggy Whitson biography on Space.com. Peggy Annette Whitson (lahir 9 Februari 1960; umur 60 tahun) adalah seorang peneliti biokimia Amerika Serikat yang mendapat gelar sarjana biologi dan kimia dari Iowa Wesleyan College pada 1981 dan gelar doktor bidang biokimia dari Rice University pada1985. Peggy Whitson Biography Peggy Whitson is a retired NASA astronaut and a former NASA Chief Astronaut. Peggy A. Whitson (Ph.D.) flew on Expedition 50/51 and participated in four spacewalks, bringing her career total to ten. The veteran astronaut has an incredible list of record-breaking accomplishments to her name: first woman to command the International Space Station twice (2008 and 2013); first nonmilitary Chief Astronaut and most space walks (10) of any female astronaut, the most spacewalks completed by a woman and third most of any spacefarer at 665 days. Peggy Annette Whitson is an American biochemistry researcher NASA astronaut and former NASA Chief Astronaut. The EVA lasted 6 hours and 32 minutes. On December 18, 2007, during the fourth spacewalk of Expedition 16 to inspect the S4 starboard Solar Alpha Rotary Joint (SARJ), the ground team in Mission Control informed Whitson that she had become the female astronaut with the most cumulative EVA time in NASA history, as well as the most EVAs, with her fifth EVA. Omissions? [10] After completion of the seventh EVA, Whitson's cumulative EVA time became 46 hours, 18 minutes, which placed her in 13th place for total EVA time. 60 Year Olds. Peggy Annette Whitson (born February 9, 1960) is an American biochemistry researcher, retired NASA astronaut,[3] and former NASA Chief Astronaut. The 289 days she spent in space was the longest single spaceflight by any woman. Peggy Whitson Family, Childhood, Life Achievements, Facts, Wiki and Bio of 2017. She is a celebrity astronaut. In June 2002 Peggy Whitsonn was on the space shuttle Endeavour, Expedition 5 as a flight engineer and spent 184 days in space. She graduated from Iowa Wesleyan University, Rice University. Peggy Whitson arrived at the International Space Station on November 19, 2016,[33] on Expedition 50/51, which was launched on November 17, 2016, from the Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. After nearly 185 days in space, she returned to Earth aboard STS-113, landing on December 7. Whitson was appointed NASA Chief of the Astronaut Office in October 2009, replacing Steven W. Lindsey. Peggy Whitson, Actress: Pete Yorn: I Wanna Be the One. On September 3, she returned in a previously vacant seat on the Soyuz capsule accompanied by NASA's Jack Fischer and Fyodor Yurchikhin of Roscosmos.[40]. [3], From 1991 through 1997, Whitson was invited to be an adjunct assistant professor in the Department of Internal Medicine and the Department of Human Biological Chemistry and Genetics at the University of Texas Medical Branch in Galveston, Texas. [43], On May 12, 2017, Whitson performed her ninth career EVA with Jack Fischer. [41] As a result, she received a televised phone call from the Oval Office from US President Donald Trump, the President's daughter Ivanka, and fellow astronaut Kathleen Rubins. Peggy Annette Whitson was born Feb. 9, 1960, in Mount Ayr, Iowa. Peggy Whitson ankom atter til Den Internationale Rumstation (ISS) den 19. november 2016, under Ekspedition 50/51, der blev opsendt den 17. november 2016, fra Bajkonur-kosmodromen i Kasakhstan. She was Deputy Chief of NASA Astronaut Office (November 2003 until March 2005). By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Whitson spent 289 days in orbit before returning aboard Soyuz MS-04. Biography. Peggy Annette Whitson (born February 9, 1960) is an American biochemistry researcher, NASA astronaut, and former NASA Chief Astronaut.Her first space mission was in 2002, with an extended stay aboard the International Space Station as a member of Expedition 5.Her second mission launched October 10, 2007, as the first female commander of the ISS with Expedition 16. [12], In June 2017, Whitson broke the record for the longest single space flight by a woman which had previously been held by Samantha Cristoforetti at 199 days, 16 hours. She is a biochemist by training; but today, she has made a name for herself as a NASA Astronaut. On April 10, 2017, she became commander of the ISS Expedition 51 mission, which lasted until June 2. Peggy A. Whitson, enginyera de vol de l'Expedició 5 vestida amb un equip rus preparada per una activitat extra-vehicular (EVA). The crew of Soyuz TMA-11 had a difficult and dangerous ride back to Earth; the Soyuz’s equipment module failed to separate properly from the reentry module, and so the craft followed an unusually steep descent trajectory. Chris Hadfield. Cedar Falls astronaut talks about goals of new Moon mission, Mars and more She is also a biochemistry researcher. 105K likes. Whitson had a long and varied career at NASA before her selection as an astronaut candidate. Whitson was named the first NASA science officer during her stay, and she conducted 21 investigations in human life sciences and microgravity sciences, as well as commercial payloads. Her second mission, Expedition 16, launched October 10, 2007, on Soyuz TMA-11. From 1991 through 1992, she was the payload element developer for Bone Cell Research Experiment (E10) aboard SL-J (STS-47), and was a member of the US-USSR Joint Working Group in Space Medicine and Biology. Peggy Whitson Biography. Aquarius Astronaut #5. Whitson spent nearly 666 days in space during her three long-duration tours of duty to the ISS, which made her NASA’s most-experienced astronaut. During the EVA, they installed three new adapter plates and hooked up electrical connectors preparing the way to replace the ISS batteries. Whitson on ensimmäinen Kansainvälisen avaruusaseman komentajana toiminut nainen ja hän on pisimpään avaruudessa ollut yhdysvaltalainen. Her first space mission was in 2002, with an extended stay aboard the International Space Station as a member of Expedition 5. [35][36] With the launch of Expedition 50/51 with her on it, Whitson, at age 56, became the oldest woman to fly into space. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Whitson received a B.S. In January 2017, Whitson performed her seventh EVA. What exactly is a quasar? She flew on Expedition 50/51 and participated in four spacewalks, bringing her career total to ten. Flight engineer Peggy Whitson installing new adapter plates and hooking up electrical connections on the International Space Station, 2017. On Expedition 16, she became the first female commander of the International Space Station. She is married to Clarence Sams. Following completion of … Peggy A. Whitson (Ph.D.) flew on Expedition 50/51 and participated in four spacewalks, bringing her career total to ten. Whitson traveled into space for a second time on October 10, 2007—aboard Soyuz TMA-11 with Yury Malenchenko of Russia and Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor of Malaysia—as the commander of the Expedition 16 mission. [37][38] During the mission, she broke the record for cumulative time spent in space by a U.S. astronaut, surpassing the previous record of 534 days set by Jeff Williams. Although she had been working with NASA since 1989 in various biochemistry-related positions, her first space mission was in 2002 as a member of Expedition 5 onboard the International Space Station. Three hours and 37 minutes into the spacewalk, Whitson surpassed NASA astronaut Sunita Williams with a total time at that point of 29 hours and 18 minutes. [11], In 2017, Whitson became the first female astronaut to command the International Space Station twice. From 1991 to 1993, she served as technical monitor of the Biochemistry Research Laboratories in the Biomedical Operations and Research Branch. Peggy Whitson Popularity . [13][14] The record was broken by Christina Koch, whose single space flight lasted 328 days. Mae Jemison. Sams. Peggy Whitson's Journal from ISS Expedition 16. Biography – Peggy A. Whitson, Ph.D. Dr. Peggy Whitson is a former NASA astronaut and is currently a space and science consultant and adjunct assistant professor at Rice University. Bio. From 1993 through 1996, Whitson held the additional responsibilities of the deputy division chief of the Medical Sciences Division at NASA-JSC. Get to know Peggy Whitson. With a total of 665 days in space, Whitson holds the U.S. record, placing eighth on the all-time space endurance list. Website. At age 57, she was also the oldest woman to go into space. Peggy Whitson is best known as a Astronaut. This total was more time in space than any other American and any other woman worldwide. Peggy Whitson was born in February 1960 in Iowa, USA. Peggy Whitson is a NASA Astronaut and Biochemist. How many miles are in a light-year? After completing two years of training, she worked in various technical positions at the Operations Planning branch of NASA’s Astronaut Office. She earned a Ph.D. in biochemistry. Peggy Whitson is a NASA astronaut. She is an actress, known for Pete Yorn: I Wanna Be the One (2020), Thomas Pesquet: L'odyssée de l'Espace (2017) and Thomas Pesquet, l'envoyé spatial (2017). EXPERIENCE: From 1981 to 1985, Whitson conducted her graduate work in biochemistry at Rice University, Houston, Texas, as a Robert A. Welch Predoctoral Fellow. Dr. Peggy Whitson is a NASA astronaut and biochemist. She flew into space for the first time on June 5, 2002, as a flight engineer on Expedition 5 to the ISS, aboard the space shuttle Endeavour on mission STS-111. In 1986 she moved to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA’s) Johnson Space Center (JSC) in Houston as a research associate and later worked as the supervisor for the Biochemistry Research Group at KRUG International, a NASA medical sciences contractor at the JSC. On board the ISS, she conducted more than 20 experiments in microgravity and human life sciences and also operated and installed commercial payloads and hardware systems. Learn-At-Home Activities and Experiences. NASA Astronaut Peggy Whitson. [19], Whitson grew up on a farm outside the town of Beaconsfield, Iowa with her sister, Kathy and her parents, Keith and Beth. Ambitious from a young age, she realized her life’s calling quite early on. She is married to Clarence F. Her fiancee is Clarence F. Sams (m. 1989). in biology and chemistry from Iowa Wesleyan College in Mount Pleasant, Iowa, in 1981 and a doctorate in biochemistry from Rice University in Houston in 1985. La passejada espacial va tenir lloc el 16 d'agost de 2002. Peggy Whitson, in full Peggy Annette Whitson, (born February 9, 1960, Mount Ayr, Iowa, U.S.), American biochemist and astronaut, who was the first female commander of the International Space Station (ISS) and who holds the record among American astronauts and among women for spending the most time in space, nearly 666 days. After spending nearly 192 days in space, Whitson returned to Earth aboard Soyuz TMA-11 on April 19, 2008. She made four space walks on which station components were maintained or replaced. This made an empty seat, so Whitson’s mission was extended by three months to take that seat. On Expedition 16, she became the first female commander of the International Space Station. Peggy Whitson Is A Member Of . Astronauts. Doctorate in Biochemistry, NASA astronaut, 1st female Space Station Commander. 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