It is a small state, constituting only about 1 percent of the total area of the country. Kottayam district has a total area of 2208 sq. Kerala Geography. Kerala stretches for about 360 miles (580 km) along the Malabar Coast, varying in width from roughly 20 to 75 miles (30 to 120 km). Geography of Kerala. This region is one of the largest producers of many spices especially cardamom from which it earns its name. The state comprises of 38,863 square kilometres of land mass which is around 1.18 percent of India and stretches five hundred and fifty kilometres along the southwester coast of India and is about one hundred and twenty kilometres at its broadest point. SATISH KUMAR. Malayalam Geography of Kerala. 74°27'47" E and 77°37'12" E. Geographical Area . Capsule Course on GK. Lesson 36 • Oct 26, 2020 7:00 PM. Kerala has a pleasant tropical climate. This unique geography of Kerala provides many hills, high mountains and valleys, dense forests along with the beautiful water bodies’ backwaters, lakes and beaches. Apart from these 44 main rivers, Kerala lies between 8° 17’30” and 12° 47’ 40” north latitude and 74° 51′ 57” and 77° 24’ 47” east longitude. Kerala lies between north latitudes 8.17'.30" N and 12. It spans an area of around 38,863 km 2 contributing only 1.3% of the total area of India. Kerala has a 590 kilometer long coastline. Lying between north latitudes 8°18' and 12°48' and east longitudes 74°52' and 77°22', Kerala experiences the humidequatorial tropic climate. Forest area . The backwaters, canals and rivers in Kuttanad made the coastal belt of Kerala rich with water. www.infocuber.com. Forest: Kerala has a total forest area of 11,125.59 sq.kms including 7 Wild life Sanctuaries, covering Mineral Resources: Kerala's costal area is rich in many mineral ores which include ilmenite, rutile, monazite, zirconium, magnetite etc. Kerala has a width that stretches between the high ranges of Sahyadris in the east and the Arabian sea. Physiography: Kerala is divided into three geographical regions-. There are peaks which may reach to about 2500 meters. Geography Of Kerala. Coconut trees can be found all over Kerala. This area is very fertile and most of the paddy cultivation is along this area. They are ‘Mala Nadu’ (High land or hilly region), Ida Nadu (Mid land or plains) and Theera pradesham (Coastal region or low land). Wedged between Arabian Sea in the West and Western Ghats in the East geographically Kerala is unique and beautiful. Kerala grenzt im Norden an den Bundesstaat Karnataka, im Osten wird es durch die Westghats von Tamil Nadu abgeschirmt und im Westen durch das Arabische Meer begrenzt. It is the long and narrow territory bounded by the Arabian Sea on the west and the Western Ghats on the east, except for a wide gap at Palakkad (Palghat). temperature varies from 27° to 32° C. Southwest Monsoon and Retreating Monsoon ( Northeast Monsoon ) are the main rainy seasons. The Midlands, lying between the mountains and the lowlands, is made up of undulating hills and valleys. Geography of Kerala Monday, 1 April 2013. The lowest regions of midland plains host paddy fields and the elevated land slopes has rubber and fruit trees along with black pepper, tapioca and other crops. Skip to main content. km. Kerala’s coast runs some 580 km in length, while the state itself varies between 35–120 km in width. 28.88 percent of the total land area of Kerala. Kuttanad region of Kerala is one of the very few places in India where cultivation is done below sea level. Geographically Kerala is divided into three distinct climatic regions. Prepared by: State Council of Educational Research & Training (SCERT) Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram -12, Kerala. Geographical Map of Kerala showing the 3 geographical regions viz. The cultural variety of Kerala was created by its unique geographic features as it lies between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats. Kerala's coast runs some 580 km in length. Geographically, Kerala roughly divides into … The coastal belt of Kerala is flat with paddy fields, coconut trees and by a network of interconnected canals and rivers. This is an area of intensive cultivation. It also produce other minerals like graphite, silica, iron ore, bauxite and clay. Kerala. Geography of Kerala. Read more. ; The land share of Kerala in India is 1.18%; The width of Kerala ranges between 35-120 Km; Geographical location of Kerala: Latitude - 8 Degree 17.30 Minutes North and 12 Degree 17.40 Minutes North. Geography of kerala. Latitude. The city is known as the "Gateway to the backwaters of Kerala". Lying between north latitudes 8°18' and 12°48' and east longitudes 74°52' and 77°22', Kerala experiences the humidequatorial tropic climate. Tuesday, December 13, 2011. Also there are dense green forests in here. Know all about Kerala state via map showing Kerala cities, roads, railways, areas and other information. Kerala PSC Geography Questions and Answers . of coconuts and rice. Lying between north latitudes 8°18' and 12°48' and east longitudes 74°52' and 77°22', Kerala experiences the humid equatorial tropic climate. lagoon which add to the beauty of the land. Kerala houses over 25% of India's 15,000 plant species. total land area of Kerala. transportation in these areas. Western ghats rises on average of 1500 meters above Sea level. Blogger templates. Geography of Kerala: | Kerala (38,863 km²; 1.18% of |India|’s landmass) is situated between the |Arabian Se... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. Kerala is wedged between the Lakshadweep sea and the Western Ghats. Geography of Kerala Kerala is wedged between the Lakshadweep sea and the Western Ghats. Kerala - Geography. It is a narrow strip of land and lies between the Western Ghats mountain range on... Kerala is located on the South West edge of India. Among forty four forty one of the rivers originates from Western Ghats in Eastern Kerala. View Questions and answers for Kerala PSC Exams, UPSC Exams, IBPS Exams, LGS Exams LDC Exams. This is the place where there are so many tea, coffee and spice plantations. Anaimudi(2694 meters), the highest peak in India after the Himalayas, is in the Munnar division of the Western Ghats. City of Kollam or Quilon is a Port city in South India and was the commercial capital of erstwhile Kingdom of Travancore. Kerala with diverse attractions and unique geography is a must place to visit. Geography of Kerala Kerala’s 38,863 km² (1.18% of India ’s landmass) are wedged between the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats to the east. Malayalam Geography of Kerala. Kerala, southwestern coastal state of India. forests, tropical deciduous forests, and upland temperate grasslands are inhabited by an extraordinary variety of plant and animal life which include the sambar deer, gaur (wild bison), Nilgiri tahr, elephant, leopard, tiger, bonnet monkey, the rare Der zum Unionsterritorium Puducherry gehörende Ort Mahé liegt als Exklave im Norden des Staates. Meenachil and Kanjirappally Taluks have high land and midland areas while Kottayam, Changanassery and Vaikom Taluks have midland and lowland areas. Networks of forty four rivers are seen in Kerala. It is bounded by the Karnataka state on the north (by south Kanara district) and the northeast (by Madikeri and Mysore districts) and by Tamil … West side of the mountain lies the midland plains with an area of land running along central Kerala. Basic Statistics. 08°17'30" N and 12°47'40" N. Longitude. Climate: Although Kerala lies close to the equator, its proximity with the sea and the presence of the fort like Western Ghats, provides it with an equable climate which varies little from season to season. Geography of Kerala Location and Area -Kerala is located on the southernmost tip of India and embraces the coast of Arabian Sea on the west and is bounded by the Western Ghats in the east. Kerala receives an average rainfall of 118 inches (3,000 millimeters) annually. Kerala is a small strip of land lying at the south-west corner of India, wedged between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats. Geographically, Kerala divides into three climatically distinct regions; these include the eastern highlands, the central midlands, the western lowlands. Kerala's forest can be divided into 5 major categories, viz. Kerala is the one place with many diverse geographical features. Most of the rivers of Kerala originate from the Western Ghats. Being encroached upon by the Western Ghats Eastern Kerala holds so many mountains and valleys. Here we uploaded selected and syllabus wise notes on World History, Indian History, Politics, General Science, Geography, Indian Leaders etc. Rivers, Lakes and Backwaters of Kerala: Though small in size, Kerala is a land affluent in water sources. In fact, The state has a coast of length 590 km (370 mi) and the width of the state varies between 11 and 121 km (22–75 miles). Kerala, God's own country, is one of the prime tourist attractions of South India. The total area of Kerala is 38863 Sq Km. ENROLL. , Tropical Moist Deciduous Forests, Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests, Mountain Sub Tropical and Plantations. Geography of Kerala Kerala is situated between the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats to the east. Wedged between Arabian Sea in the West and Western Ghats in the East geographically Kerala is unique and beautiful. The district is naturally divided into high land, midland and lowland, the bulk being constituted by the midland regions. Tropical Wet Evergreen Forests Kerala 38,863 km 2; 1.18% of Indian subcontinent, Kerala lies most the center of the Indian tectonic plate the Indian Plate; as such near of a state notwithstanding loney regions is subject to comparatively little seismic or volcanic activity. Highlands, Midlands and Lowlands. 38863 sq km. Vembanadu lake with a area of 260 sq.km is the largest in the state. It is 16200 sq.km in area ie, about 40 percent of the total land area. See also: Climate of India. Water is the main mode of Geography and Climate of Kerala. Crash Course on Kerala History. 47'.40" N and east longitudes of .27'47" E and 77.37'.12" E. Periyar, Bharatapuzha, Nila, Pamba, Chaliyar, Kadaundi, Achenkovil, Kalada, etc. Cashew, coconut, lion-tailed macaque, the Hanuman and Nilgiri langurs, spectacled and king cobras, peafowl, and hornbill. Being encroached upon by the Western Ghats Eastern Kerala holds so many mountains and valleys. The state's riverine and montane rain Kerala (38,863 km²; 1.18% of India ’s landmass) is situated between the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats to the east. Read more. These backwaters are one of the major attractions in Kerala which draws thousands of tourists every year. Kerala (38,863 km²; 1.18% of India’s landmass) is situated between the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats to the east. This unique geography of Kerala provides many hills, high mountains and valleys, dense forests along with the beautiful water bodies’ backwaters, lakes and beaches. 10815 sq km. Date of formation. Geography of Kerala Kerala is wedged between the Lakshadweep sea and the Western Ghats. Also the average height of mountains in Kerala is also shown. Major parts of Kollam city are covered by Ashtamudi Lake. Its forest area is mainly spread over the Western Ghats. Division No.36, Vattekadu Junction, Kaloor-Kadavanthra Road. About 44 other rivers are there that flow in the state. are the major rivers that flow in the state. The city lies on the banks of Ashtamudi Lake, Kerala's second largest lake, on the Arabian sea coast. Kerala lies between latitudes 8°.17'.30" N and 12°. Geography. arecanut, tapioca, banana and vegetables of different varieties are grown in this area. Vembanad Lake, the largest water body in Kerala dominates the backwaters. Kerala Geography- Kerala is a small strip of land lying at the south-west corner of India. It is made up of numerous shallow lagoons known locally as kayels, river deltas, backwaters and shores of the Arabian sea and is essentially a land It shares its border with the state of Karnataka at the north and the rest of Kerala shares it border with Tamil Nadu. Kerala nimmt fast die gesamte Malabarküste ein. Neighbours: Kerala is bordered by land on three sides and by the Arabian sea at the west. Course on GK & Current Affairs for LP/UP. Geography of Kerala includes the Arabian Sea to the west, Karnataka to the north and northeast, and Tamil Nadu to the east. It is located between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats. Physical Geography of Kerala. Geography of Kerala . It covers an area of almost 4000 sq.km. Ended on Aug 17, 2020 • 19 lessons . Density (Person per Sq.KM) 860 Last updated on 04-10-2017. Geography of Kerala. Malayalam Geography of Kerala. It is 18650 sq.km in area and accounts for 48 percent of the Shastamkotta lake is the largest natural fresh water lake. Kerala :Geographical location, Kerala :Relief and Structure, Kerala :Climate, Kerala : Soils, Kerala :Vegetation, Kerala :Wild life and Ecotourism, Kerala :Minerals, Kerala :Natural hazards and other related. The Highlands slope down from the Western Ghats (also known as the Sahyadri) which rise to an average height of 900m, with a number of peaks well over 1800 m in height. Geography of Kerala Kerala is prone to several natural hazards, the most common of them being landslides , flooding , lightning , drought , coastal erosion , earthquakes , Tsunami , wind fall and epidemics [ Yashodharan et al., (2007) ] . Spread in an area over 200 kilometer square Vembanad Lake lies between Alappuzha and Kochi. Kerala, a state in Southern India is known as a tropical paradise of waving palms and wide sandy beaches. The climate of Kerala is generally a humid equatorial tropical climate. Flora and Fauna: The Western Ghats represent one of the World's 18 hot spots of bio-diversity and is considered to be a repository of endemic, rare and endangered flora and fauna. 44 rivers water the land, of which 41 are west flowing and 3 flow east. It is situated on the Laccadive Sea coast of South Kerala. Kerala’s coast runs some 580 km in length, while the state itself varies between 35–120 km in width. almost the whole of the western and southern frontiers of Kerala is surrounded by Tamil Nadu. 01-Nov-1956. their tributaries and distributaries and a countless number of streams and rivulets crisscross the land making it green and fertile and also serves as inland waterways. May 31, 2019 Facts About Kerala, Rank File, Kerala is located on the South West edge of India. This is the place where there … With an area of 38,863 square kilometre Kerala’s coast runs 580 km in length and 35 -120 kilometre in width. E-mail:scertkerala@gmail.com Type setting by: Lowlands are also known as the Coastal Area. Geography of Kerala Sahaya Mithram. Ended on Dec 5, 2019 • 12 lessons. ENROLL. Muhammed Roshan. Aside from these rivers, Kerala is bestowed with a number of lakes and backwater The Kuttanad, the rice bowl of Kerala in Alleppey district comprises more than 20% of the India’s waterways by length. The world famous … Kerala is one of the smallest states of India. This is the area of major plantations like tea, coffee, rubber and various spices. Main article: Geography of Kerala. Geologically, pre-Cambrian and Pleistocene formations comprise the bulk of Kerala's terrain. 47'.40" N and longitudes74°.27'47" E and 77°.37'.12" E. Based on the geography, Kerala can be divided into three. This is greater than the national average of 19.50. This area is often known as the Cardamom Hills. Tropic climate and unique geography is a small state, constituting only about 1 percent of the India ’ coast! 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