Thinking about buying a new vehicle from another state in the hopes of avoiding taxes? According to Carfax, you should pay sales tax to the state where you will register your vehicle (where you live), not to the state where you bought the vehicle. How long have you owned it? A late fee of $10 will be charged if you wait longer than 40 days. If you do not remove the plates, you may be liable for any parking or traffic violations that happen after the sale. You can find more information on the MVD’s Vehicle Title and Registration website under, The vehicle owner (seller) could have paid the loan without getting a new title that shows there are no security interests. Your principal home must be located in Montana. Buy within your means. EXCEPTION: If the vehicle: 1) was last titled in Montana; 2) is currently registered; and 3) is being sold to a Montana resident, the seller (i.e., titled and registered owner) can give the following documents to the buyer. Do you have receipts? and electric car owners can avoid costs by allowing the state to track their. MVD Frequently Asked Questions page! Florida Car Registration Requirements. https://www.nicb.org/theft_and_fraud_awareness/vincheck. This app allows you to renew your registration online as long as all criteria are met. Tips for buying a car out of state. Your exotic or expensive car or RV is purchased by your LLC. Every owner listed on the title must sign over the title in front of a notary public. If you purchase a car from a dealer, the dealership will almost always provide your county treasurer's office with the necessary paperwork required for titling and registration. Additional title and registration information is available on the MVD’s Vehicle Title and Registration website. To legally sell a vehicle, you must be the owner listed on the Certificate of Title. Sometimes, unethical used car dealers use curbstoning as a way to get rid of duds they can’t sell on their lots. As the buyer, you have 40 days from the sale date to transfer the ownership of the vehicle to you. Out of state citizen buying a car in MT. Answer Save Here are some helpful questions to ask when buying a car, motorcycle, or other vehicle from a private seller or dealership: If you would like to know if a dealer is legally licensed, you can email [email protected] or call the MVD’s Vehicle Services Bureau at 406-444-3661 option 3. According to www.stopcurbstoning.com: It’s a good idea to test drive the vehicle on the kinds of roads you plan on using the most; for example, residential, rural, highways, or interstates. Updated November 5, 2020: A Montana LLC vehicle registration is an option some out-of-state residents choose in order to purchase a vehicle without having to pay sales tax on it. It is illegal for you to display or park a for-sale vehicle on property that you do not have a legal interest in, unless written permission from the property owner is displayed in the vehicle. They create an LLC in Montana and then buy and register the vehicle in the LLC's name. All Rights Reserved. All fields must be completed in blue or black ink only. For your convenience, you can use form MV24 Bill of Sale. We support our military and veterans. Search for oil change and maintenance stickers on windows or door frames, in the glove box, or under the hood. Buying a Used Vehicle with an Out-of-State Title. Looking for Paperwork When Buying a Car in another state? Don’t let the buyer drive the vehicle home with the promise that they will return the plates. They may do so by submitting an Application for Replacement Certificate of Title (Form MV7) to the Montana MVD. Make certain you agree on who is paying for the inspection. This page offers services available for active-duty military personnel, such as waivers and reduced fees. State Inspection. There are five states without sales taxes: Montana, Alaska, Delaware, Oregon and New Hampshire. Know about the vehicle you want to buy and take your time when making a decision. Most transactions require an appointment through our appointment scheduling. This is done by applying for the title to and registering the vehicle at the County Treasurer’s office in your county of residence. If you’re buying a used car from a private party, you may have to pay taxes on the transaction price when it’s registered. Typically, they register in a Montana county that doesn't have a local-option tax. Watch for any odometer change warning decals. So, if you can find a similar vehicle at a comparable – or even slightly higher – price within state lines, you should consider that car first. The process to transfer an out of state car title can be completed through your county treasurer’s office, which serve as agents of the state Motor Vehicle Division (MVD). For more information about what to be on the lookout for when buying a used vehicle, go online to: A “lemon law” is a protection you have against purchasing a defective vehicle that is less than two years old and has 18,000 miles or less on the odometer. In order to properly title and register your car, bring the following paperwork to your local county treasurer's office: For more information on how to title and register your new car in Montana, visit our sections on Title Transfers and Car Registration. Title Tips for Buying/Selling a Vehicle in Montana. Common vendors are. Note the odometer declaration (mileage) on the title and compare it to the vehicle’s odometer. In most states, however, the plates are assigned to the registered owner and should be removed when the car gets sold. Unfortunately, unless you register the vehicle in the sales-tax-free state, you still have to pay the sales tax when you register the car in your home state, and using dummy addresses doesn't fool revenue departments. When budgeting for a vehicle, consider the costs of maintenance and repairs. But it … The real beauty of the Montana LLC for holding exotic or specialty vehicles is if your car or truck is over 11 years old, you can get a permanent plate. Use this guide to find out more about the documents the Montana Motor Vehicle Division (MVD) requires to title and register your car following a purchase. The names and addresses of any security interests/liens are listed on the front of the title in the section labeled “This vehicle/vessel is subject to the following security interest,” or a similar heading on out-of-state titles. Buying a vehicle is a big decision. When you’ve sold the vehicle, you can ignore its annual registration renewal notice that might still come in the mail. It’s a good idea to be present as a passenger and check with your insurance agent to see if they have a specific requirement about drivers not declared on your policy. Allowing a buyer to have an independent mechanic look the vehicle over is a business decision that should be discussed and agreed upon by both you and the buyer. List of statistics and collected fees for the Motor Vehicle Division. ); odometer reading; total loss history; and, salvage history. If you are buying a used vehicle, getting a history report – which lists accidents and major repairs on a specific car or truck – is a good idea. Compare the mileage on the odometer with the mileage on the vehicle’s maintenance or inspection records. If you’re in a state like California, you’ll soon realize that the license plates—or tags, as some call them—remain with the vehicle (which confuses out-of-staters who see used-car lots full of plated vehicles). These forms are available on the Motor Vehicle Division forms website. All private seller purchases require you to do this. I’m buying a car in California but I’m moving to North Carolina in a month. Most are required for any car sale. Items to be completed on the title include the following: If the title has been lost, it's the seller's responsibility to apply for a new one before completing the sale. To ensure we can process your transaction, please bring all required documents. Keep documentation of the sale with the buyer’s name and address as your record of the sale. What you need to title and register your new car depends on how you purchased it: from a dealership, or from a private party. If the defects are the fault of the manufacturer and you have met certain requirements, then Montana law requires them to repair or replace the vehicle. Examine the title closely if the mileage notation seems obscured or is not easy to read. Hey there! Since you won’t have license plates yet, you can obtain a 40-day temporary registration permit from the dealer or from a Montana County Treasurer’s office. If you buy a car from out of state, though, you have to title and register the car in your home state on your own. When you buy a car in your home state from a car dealer, the dealer takes care of the registration and title for you. Then the buyer can finish the transaction, pay the fees, and get a new set of license plates. If the odometer on the car shows 20,000 miles or less, the vehicle usually should have the original tires. A Security Interest/Lien Release certifies that you paid off the loan; give it to the buyer with the title to certify that the vehicle is clear of any claims. When you buy a car in Montana, you'll need to receive paperwork from the seller in order to properly transfer ownership. You may even be able to convince the seller to provide the vehicle history as a courtesy. All applicable fees (these are listed on the application). Vehicles operated in Montana must be licensed and titled as required by Montana law. Please select one of the below to continue: Email this form to yourself and complete it on your computer. The Montana Department of Justice’s Consumer Protection website Vehicles and Lemon Law: The National Motor Vehicle Title Information System (NMVTIS) Used Car Buying Tips: It’s critical to have the security interest/lien released before selling the vehicle because the lien holder could have a legal claim to the vehicle if you haven’t paid the loan. In this situation, the seller needs to provide you with a completed. (Around town vs. long trips). (The year is calculated by subtracting the model year of the vehicle from the current year.) New registration & titling takes place at your local County Treasurer's Office. When buying a car out of state, the responsibility for paying taxes may fall on you or the dealer. When buying a used vehicle, the license plates must be removed by the seller. These are general guidelines. Buying a car out of state might be a little more effort than buying a car close by, but it can often reap great rewards. Make sure you are informed and comfortable with your decision before you approach a dealer or private seller. When you buy a car in Montana, you'll need to receive paperwork from the seller in order to properly transfer ownership. The VIN is usually located in two places: on the inside edge of the driver’s door, and where the dashboard meets the windshield on the driver’s side. A record of the sale can be either a photocopy of the reassigned title or a form or document that includes the year, make, VIN, name, address, driver license number, and signature of the person to whom the vehicle is sold and the purchase price and date of sale of the vehicle. In addition to those documents above, the following paperwork may be required when attempting to title and register a vehicle from another state: If you buy a vehicle without a title or registration and the seller is unable to apply for duplicate, you'll need to acquire a bonded title. Because the vehicle will not have license plates and the buyer will need plates to legally drive the vehicle, the best case scenario is for you to go to the County Treasurer’s office with the title and your buyer. MVD also offers veterans a designation that can be added to any Montana credential & special license plate options. Right now, I don't have enough money for a car, but I will once I start working out … You'll probably never need it, but if you do you'll be glad you have it on file. You may download a PDF of a Seller’s Checklist and Buyer’s Acknowledgement Form as a helpful resource. You must buy new license plates when you title and register your vehicle at the County Treasurer’s office in your county of residence. Further, buying an out-of-state car at Balise Mazda is actually pretty easy, because we take care of all of the tough stuff for you. This service also charges a fee. Military members stationed outside their home state, or people keeping a car at an out-of-state vacation home may also want to own a car in one state and have a license from the other. For your convenience, you can use form MV24 Bill of Sale. Selling a vehicle in Montana can be done only through a licensed dealer or by the person whose name is on the title. These are general guidelines. However, some cars simply aren’t widely available in certain areas. The states are well aware of the Montana LLC scheme and many are actively trying to get the people who use it to pay state sales or use taxes. If you establish Montana residency for any purpose, you are a Montana resident as far as taxes are concerned, unless there is a specific exception in Montana law. Take your time and ask the seller if you can take the vehicle to an independent mechanic of your choice. Buying a car out-of-state can be a major undertaking. I’ve decided to pick a few questions and try to help out. Bill of Sale page. http://www.vehicleidentificationnumber.com/index.html. White-out or attempts to erase or scratch out entries void the title. To sell your vehicle, you must have the title in your possession. Lots of emails. Some of the extra steps for out-of-state buying are going to cost you money. On a classic car or for personalized plates, if you want to transfer the plates to the buyer you must complete, MV7 Application for Replacement Certificate of Title, MV1 Application for Certificate of Title for a Motor Vehicle. When selling a motor vehicle, every situation will be unique. The LLC registers and plates the vehicle in Montana. However, if you're a nonresident who will take the vehicle to another state or country and immediately license and title it there, you can buy the vehicle without paying sales tax if you complete Form ST-104-MV and give it to the dealer." As Jalopnik’s resident car buying expert and professional car shopper, I get emails. Don’t forget to cancel the vehicle’s insurance policy once it’s sold. Here are the facts on that and other out-of-state buying issues to keep in mind. Most transactions require an appointment through our appointment scheduling. For more information about your state's coronavirus (COVID-19) updates, see our. Federal law requires that a warning decal be placed on the driver’s door opening on the vehicle body, between the upper and lower hinge area, reflecting any odometer changes that have taken place in the past. I am a Montana Resident, can I buy a car in CA without paying sales tax? If you have a question about a specific circumstance, email [email protected] or call 406-444-3661. In many states, an emissions test or smog check will be required to get a car registered, and that could delay your registration process. How has the vehicle been driven? If you buy from a dealership, the dealer may alleviate some of the burden by filing paperwork or submitting tax forms once you have paid for the car. Under state law, your vehicle must be insured. You may apply for a Montana commercial driver license at any driver license station, regardless of where you live in Montana. Avoid buying a car with costly hidden problems. The buyer must sign the title. After establishing Montana residency, you must live in the state of Montana a minimum of 120 days a year. While the internet makes researching and shopping easy, you have several decisions to make and steps to take before you drive off in your new vehicle. 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